Trucking Cost Per Mile Calculator
- Fixed costs
- Fuel
- Maintenance
- Tires
Loads paying less than $1.54 a mile, counting empty miles, lose money. At $2.04 you clear about $5,000.00 a month.
How the trucking cost per mile calculation works
What each mile costs your truck, fixed plus running costs, and the rate per mile you need to hit a profit target.
Spread fixed costs over your miles
Truck payments, insurance and permits cost the same whether you drive or not. $3,700 a month over 10,000 miles is $0.37 a mile.
Fuel per mile is price ÷ mpg
$6.18 diesel at 6.5 mpg costs $0.951 a mile. Fuel is usually the largest variable cost.
Add the other running costs
Maintenance at $0.18 and tires at $0.04 bring the variable cost to $1.171 a mile. Add driver pay if you have drivers.
Add your profit target to get the rate
$1.54 cost + $0.50 profit = $2.04 a mile. Divide a load's pay by all its miles, empty miles included, to compare.
Worked example. A truck runs 10,000 miles a month with $3,700 in fixed costs, $6.18 diesel at 6.5 mpg, $0.18 maintenance and $0.04 tires per mile. It costs $1.54 a mile ($15,407.69 a month), and the rate for a $0.50 profit is $2.04 a mile.
Trucking Cost Per Mile FAQ
How do you calculate cost per mile for trucking?
Add up a month's costs and divide by the miles driven that month. Here that is fixed costs ÷ miles, plus fuel, maintenance, tires and driver pay per mile.
What is the average cost per mile for trucking?
ATRI (American Transportation Research Institute) publishes a national average each year in its Operational Costs of Trucking report, but your own figure can differ a lot. Fuel price, mpg, truck payments and miles run all move it, so enter your own numbers here instead of relying on an average.
What is a good cost per mile for an owner-operator?
It depends on the truck, the fuel price and how many miles you run. Use your own numbers, because more miles spread the fixed costs thinner and lower the figure.
How do I calculate fuel cost per mile?
Divide the price per gallon by your miles per gallon. $6.18 ÷ 6.5 mpg = about $0.95 per mile.
What rate per mile should I charge?
At least your cost per mile plus a profit margin. If it costs $1.54 a mile and you want $0.50 profit, quote $2.04 a mile or more, counting empty miles.
What is the cost per mile formula?
Cost per mile = monthly fixed costs ÷ monthly miles + variable costs per mile. With the defaults: $3,700 ÷ 10,000 = $0.37, plus $1.171 in fuel, maintenance and tires = $1.54 a mile.
Should deadhead miles be included?
Yes. Empty miles cost fuel and wear, so divide costs by all miles driven, then check each load's pay against the total miles it takes.
Sources: EIA: weekly retail on-highway diesel prices · ATRI: An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking, 2025 Update